NHC-catalyzed ester activation : access to sterically congested spirocyclic oxindoles via reaction of α-aryl esters and unsaturated imines

Carboxylic esters can be readily obtained at low cost. Therefore, asymmetric catalytic activation of esters should provide useful strategies for organic synthesis. Here we report a N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC)-mediated reaction of α-aryl acetic esters with oxindole-derived α,β-unsaturated imines. Th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hao, Lin, Chuen, Chan Wei, Ganguly, Rakesh, Chi, Robin Yonggui
Other Authors: School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/104221
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/19449
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Institution: Nanyang Technological University
Language: English
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Summary:Carboxylic esters can be readily obtained at low cost. Therefore, asymmetric catalytic activation of esters should provide useful strategies for organic synthesis. Here we report a N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC)-mediated reaction of α-aryl acetic esters with oxindole-derived α,β-unsaturated imines. The reaction involves the formation of NHC-bound ester enolate intermediate from an ester as a key step, and furnishes spirocyclic oxindole products. The sterically congested spirocyclic oxindole bears a newly formed six-membered δ-lactams and cannot be easily prepared using other methods.