Study of the interfaces between electroless nickel under bump metallization and lead-free solders
This work focuses on the interfacial reaction between Sn-bearing solders (lead-free Sn-3.5Ag and eutectic Sn-37Pb) and Ni-based UBMs (electrolessly plated Ni-P and sputtered Ni) in terms of morphology and growth kinetics of the intermetallic compound. Effect of interfacial reaction on the mechanical...
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Format: | Theses and Dissertations |
Published: |
2008
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10356/5052 |
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Institution: | Nanyang Technological University |
Summary: | This work focuses on the interfacial reaction between Sn-bearing solders (lead-free Sn-3.5Ag and eutectic Sn-37Pb) and Ni-based UBMs (electrolessly plated Ni-P and sputtered Ni) in terms of morphology and growth kinetics of the intermetallic compound. Effect of interfacial reaction on the mechanical strength of the solder joints has been studied using a tensile test. Comparison of these solder/UBM systems is made in order to obtain a systematic and comprehensive understanding of the interaction in reflow and thermal aging processes. There are three separate but interrelated sub-topics in the present experimental investigation. |
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