Allocating power ground vias in 3D ICs for simultaneous power and thermal integrity
The existing work on via allocation in 3D ICs ignores power/ground vias’ ability to simultaneously reduce voltage bounce and remove heat. This paper develops the first in-depth study on the allocation of power/ground vias in 3D ICs with simultaneous consideration of power and thermal...
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Main Authors: | , , |
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Other Authors: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2012
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10356/94215 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/8745 |
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Institution: | Nanyang Technological University |
Language: | English |
Summary: | The existing work on via allocation in 3D ICs ignores power/ground vias’ ability to simultaneously
reduce voltage bounce and remove heat. This paper develops the first in-depth study on the
allocation of power/ground vias in 3D ICs with simultaneous consideration of power and thermal
integrity. By identifying principal ports and parameters, effective electrical and thermal macromodels
are employed to provide dynamic power and thermal integrity as well as sensitivity with
respect to via density. With the use of sensitivity, an efficient via allocation simultaneously driven
by power and thermal integrity is developed. Experiments show that compared to sequential
power and thermal optimization using static integrity, sequential optimization using the dynamic
integrity reduces non-signal vias by up to 18%, and simultaneous optimization using dynamic
integrity further reduces non-signal vias by up to 45.5%. |
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